Skip to main content

Ancestral Shrine Figure (Female)

Bembe; Bembe

Artwork Details

Ancestral Shrine Figure (Female)
circa 1940
Bembe; Bembe
carved iroko wood and kaolin
43 15/16 in x 9 in x 8 11/16 in (111.6 cm x 22.86 cm x 22.07 cm)
Gift of Avery Z. Eliscu
1981/2.142

On Display

Not currently on display

Description

This standing figure is one of several that represent tutelary deities called ALUSI. Groups of these figures, resembling Igbo families, are placed in front of a shrine wall on special occasions. Tutelary deities are neither ancestral nor universal, but are tangible phenomena of the natural environment. ALUSI are close to people, fast-acting (for good or ill), and often capricious. This figure displays a prestigious hairstyle, and chest and stomach scarification typical of women from the Onitsha and Awka regions of Igboland. The palms-up hand position has several meanings, including "I have nothing to hide," suggesting honesty. The white kaolin paint signifies purity and sanctity.

Usage Rights:

If you are interested in using an image for a publication, please visit https://umma.umich.edu/request-image/ for more information and to fill out the online Image Rights and Reproductions Request Form.