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Bowl

Bamum; Bamileke; North West Province

Artwork Details

Bowl
early 20th century
Bamum; Bamileke; North West Province
terracotta
4 3/4 in x 8 1/16 in (12 cm x 20.5 cm)
Gift of Dr. James and Vivian Curtis
2000/2.114

Description

Subject Matter:

Throughout the Grassfields region of Cameroon, material culture acted as a signifier of a person’s place within the social hierarchy that many kingdoms in this area share. This included pottery as well. Many ceramic containers or vessels were—and continue to be—produced in Bamessing and Babessi. With large, local clay deposits, Bamessing and Babessi gained a reputation for their strong and elaborate pottery. Women created these containers, which were prized all over the Grassfields region by elites. Vessels with more decoration conferred more prestige on their owner, as did bowls with raised legs. The handle suggests that this may have been a bowl for serving or eating food, called ku to

References Cited: 
Forni, Silvia. 2007. "Containers of Life: Pottery and Social Relations in the Grassfields (Cameroon)."African Arts 40.1: 42-53. 
Gebauer, Paul. 1979. Art of Cameroon. Portland, Or.: Portland Art Association.
Homberger, L. 2008. Cameroon: Art and Kings. Zürich: Museum Rietberg.
Northern, Tamara. 1984. The Art of Cameroon. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.
Page, Donna. 2007. A Cameroon World: Art and Artifacts from the Caroline and Marshall Mount Collection. New York: QCC Art Gallery Press.

Physical Description:

Round bowl with a raised lip and a dark patina. There is a handle on one edge with an oblong shaped projection with a large central groove. The top edge of the bowl is decorated with a pattern of raised circles and lizard motifs. 

Usage Rights:

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