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Intérieur du Cénacle – Interior of the Caeneculum

Felix Bonfils

Artwork Details

Intérieur du Cénacle – Interior of the Caeneculum
circa 1867-1885
Felix Bonfils
albumen print on paper
10 15/16 in x 14 in (27.78 cm x 35.56 cm)
Gift of Margaret and Howard Bond
1994/2.28.5

Description

Subject Matter:

This photograph represents a corner of the Cenacle (labeled at the bottom in English as “Caeneculum,” a misspelling of the Latin coenaculum), a structure in Jerusalem believed to be the site of the biblical Last Supper. The rib vaulting and classicizing columns indicate the building’s medieval, likely Gothic, origins--a fact which underscores the site's alignment with Christian traditions. The room is devoid of people and sparsely decorated, save for the foliate designs on the Greco-Roman column capitals. The walls, floors, vaults, and stairs are all composed of the same pale stone, which lends the image a fairly light and cheerful tone, if undercut by the general loneliness of the scene. A singular, unadorned doorway introduces a sense of the unknown into this otherwise bright picture as it forms a dark, rectangular void in almost the exact middle of the composition. Similar dark tones repeat in the freestanding and engaged columns as well as a tenebrous region in the left foreground, an adjacent room that lies just beyond a metal screen. This image is one of hundreds of photographs made throughout Bonfils's career which purport to document various landscapes, cityscapes, and people of the eastern Mediterranean.

Physical Description:

The photograph shows a sparse interior scene with a shallow staircase that leads up to an unadorned doorway. The light-colored stone fills much of the composition, but is interrupted by the dark, centrally placed doorway, the free-standing and engaged columns, and the unlit region in the left foreground.

Usage Rights:

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