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Machine-woven textile with two dragons

Chinese

Artwork Details

Machine-woven textile with two dragons
19th century
Chinese
silk
32 11/16 in. x 17 in. ( 83.1 cm x 43.2 cm )
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Herbert W. Johe
1989/2.82

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Description

Subject Matter:

The use of coiled dragons as a design on the robes of princes dates back to the Tang dynasty and has been a longstanding symbol of authority on clothing. This tradition has endured throughout China's dynasties, spanning over 1000 years and incorporated into opulent costumes featuring brocade and silk embroidery with gold-metallic yarns. The dragon robe, known as jifu in China, was the most commonly worn attire by court members and officials during the Qing dynasty (1644-1911). In this textile collections, each pieces features densely embroidered two or more dragons intertwined, some of which are woven in golden threads and others with multi-colored ones. The dragon is surrounded by symmetrical patterns that float, with a band of flowers linked by delicately scrolling waves and clouds. During the Qing dynasty, the imperial workshops utilized various threads to weave the dragons, highlighting the complexity of the laws governing the use of imperial symbols during this period.


 

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